When he was commissioned
to decorate the ceiling in the atrium of the City of Morganton
Municipal Auditorium, contemporary fresco master Benjamin F.
Long, IV selected the nine Muses of Greek mythology as fitting
subjects for the project because of their legendary role in
inspiring all human endevors in the arts and sciences. The Muses
were of divine parentage, probably the daughters of Zeus and
Mnemosyne, the goddess of memory. They were courtiers of the
divinities who inhabited Mount Olympus, and they served as companions
of Apollo in his aspect as the god of music.  |
The
fresco is anchored in the ceiling's southwest corner by elements
of classical architecture that serve as an outdoor setting for a
diverse gathering of people and animals. It is interesting to note,
as an aside, that these figures are closely modeled on Long's assistants,
friends, members of his family and family pets, as well as himself.
That is Long seated on the stairs, holding a handful of paintbrushes
and looking exhaused, as he no doubt was upon completing his ambitious
commission. Nearby, a dark-suited man modeled after Sam Gray-writer,
friend of the artist and director of the Mountain Gateway Museum
in Old Fort, North Carolina-is surrounded by a cloud of smoke and
flames signifying inspiration. On the opposite side of the group
of mortals from the self-portrait and the portrait of Gray, Long
has portrayed his teacher, Italian fresco master Pietro Annigoni,
standing on the horizon with one arm upraised.
Presiding over this earthbound portion of the composition is a domed
gazebo oriented diagonally so that it draws the eye toward the center
of the ceiling and illusionistically upward, into the twilit, cloud-dappled
heavens that dominate the fresco. While the two boldly stylized,
empty-eyed masks appear to hover in the sky's middle distance and
look downward on this gathering of mortals, the main celestial players
are the Muses themselves-voluptuously beautiful, perennially youthful
women who cavort among the clouds with their various signature instruments
and attributes, in some cases gazing down on the scene below them
as if directing their inspirational powers toward particular individuals
in the terrestrial crowd. |
The substantial size of the atrium ceiling-it measures roughly
24 by 33 feet-gave Long the opportunity to create one of the
largest frescoes of his 3 0-year career.
It also presented him with a compositional problem that he solved
by offsetting into one side of the fresco two formidible images
of masks representing the Greek symbols of comedy and tragedy.
The latter mask peers mournfully out from behind the former,
which wears an almost maniacal grin, and both masks trail gold
ribbons that sinuously thread their way through the center of
the composition, thereby uniting its various components. |
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